The plot centers on students involved in the Soweto Riots, in opposition to the implementation of Afrikaans as the language of instruction in schools. The stage version presents a school uprising similar to the Soweto uprising on June 16, 1976. A narrator introduces several characters among them the school girl activist Sarafina. Things get out of control when a policeman shoots several pupils in a classroom. Nevertheless, the musical ends with a cheerful farewell show of pupils leaving school, which takes most of act two. In the movie version Sarafina feels shame at her mother's (played by Miriam Makeba in the film) acceptance of her role as domestic servant in a white household in apartheid South Africa, and inspires her peers to rise up in protest, especially after her inspirational teacher, Mary Masombuka (played by Whoopi Goldberg in the film version) is imprisoned.
Leleti Khumalo
Whoopi Goldberg
John Kani
Miriam Makeba
Mary Twala
Dumisani Dlamini
Mbongeni Ngema
Tertius Meintjes
Robert Whitehead
Greg Latter
Nicky Rebelo
James Whyle
Michelle Bestbier
Patrick Ndlovu
Somizi Mhlongo
Sipho Kunene
Nhlanhla Ngema
Faca Khulu
Wendy Mseleku
James Mthoba
Gideon de Wet
Bheki Mqadi
Patrick Manqele
Sibusiso Ngema
Zanele Sangweni
Ayanda Nhlangothi
Bafana Hendricks
Pheto Wildeman
Xolani Dlamini
Siya Ngcobo
Louis Seboko
Sam Ngakane
Doris Sehula
Dominic Skosana
Ishmael Boikanyo
Siphamandla Ngcamu
Mfana 'Jones' Hlope
Congo Radebe
Thulani Didi
Vincent Ngobese
Vukani Dlamini
Gugwana Dlamini
Dipou Lehlongwa
Khuluiwe Sithole
Batho Mhlongo
Billy Mashigo
Dixon Malele
Eric Seema
Velaphi Msini
Mate Bashe
Princess Msala
Sbongile Dingatha
Olga Mvicane
Sindi Dlathu
Mabusi Gumede
Khanyo Maphumulo
Mmabatho Ramoupi
Sonto Khumalo
Nonhlanhla Sithole
Seipati Sothoane
Sindisiwe Sokhela
Velile Mchunu
Brian 'Jazz' Mazibuko
Thapi 'Joko' Khambule
Gugu Mkhize
Lerato Wildeman
Nokuzola Dhlathu
Futhi Mhlongo
Rayhana Myles
Sibonakaliso Sothoane
Zanele Radebe
Alfred Ndlovu
Cyprian Shandu
John Lata
Mazwe Shabalala
Phakiso Motloung
Sduduzo Mthethwa
Thulani Mofokeng
Mabonga Khumalo
Nkosane Mzolo
Sduduzo Mbili
Skhumbuzo Kubheka
Sindane Mbatha
Stephen Evans
Dieketseng Mnisi